Stars, such as American Idol’s Casey Abrams, are working to draw attention to ulcerative colitis (UC) because many think it’s a crippling disease. However, even if you live with UC, you can still achieve your dreams and work towards the future you always wanted. The truth is many people even live with UC undiagnosed, but with proper treatment of ulcerative colitis, people can enjoy a less painful and stressful life.
UC is the inflammation of the large intestine, also known as the colon, and rectum. Symptoms occur only when UC flares up. These include cramps, rectal bleeding and diarrhea. Though there is no permanent cure for the disease, there’s a variety of medication used to ease symptoms. Some medication only works temporarily, while others put the disease in remission for a long period of time. At times doctors may suggest surgery, but only if medication is not an option or is failing, or if cancer risk is great. Many people confuse UC with another common inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn’s Disease.
The first step in treating ulcerative colitis is the proper diagnosis. It can be difficult to diagnose UC, so it’s important to visit a specialist to assure this is the issue one is experiencing. Irritable bowel syndrome, Chron’s disease or cancer can be confused with UC because all share similar symptoms. Once the patient is officially diagnosed, doctors will create a long term treatment of ulcerative colitis.
Generally patients are dealt with on an individual case basis. Some may receive aminosalicylates to decrease and control inflammation. Others are prescribed corticosteroids to reduce inflammation. These are given to people who do not respond to aminosalicylates. Immunomodulators are prescribed to suppress the immune system. Other medications will be used to control pain, stop infection and reduce diarrhea. Anti-depressants are prescribed for emotional stress as well. Severe cases will land a patient in the hospital. Diarrhea and bleeding can lead to dehydration or low blood. In the worst case scenario, patients will be hospitalized to remove part of their colon to ease symptoms and control the disease.
An alternative treatment of ulcerative colitis that is suggest is homeopathy treatment. Research shows that this type of treatment is effective, using immuno-correction to treat the disease. Medication that corrects the immune mechanism that create ulcers in the colon are given to the patient, not only treats symptoms, but aims to correct the problem deep within the body. The length of treatment and amount will depend on how long the patient has lived with UC, as well as how extensive the condition is and what other treatments have been used. Generally patients receive this treatment for anywhere between six months and two years.
Those who choose to go with traditional treatment should seek a specialist at a gastro hospital wing. Find a team of doctors who deal with digestive diseases and use a vast approach to dealing with the issue. The treatment of ulcerative colitis is not just medication or surgery, it’s a change in life style. Not only is a patient prescribed medication, but they must learn how to live with the disease. A nutritionist will help map out meal plans to live a normal life with the disease, as well as an exercise plan for healthy living. Patients can expect to work with doctors on a physical and mental level because living with UC is emotionally draining as well. Pain and frustration take its toll on life, and some patients may feel depressed or embarrassed with their disease. Doctors know how to listen and talk about the problems associated with the disease.
UC should be detected early to help a patient lead a happy, pain free life.
